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Amazon Probed by British Competition Watchdog_我的网站

一 | E-commerce giant Amazon is under investigation by the UK's competition watchdog over claims it favors its own warehouses over third-party sellers.,The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) will look into whether customers are getting a "worse deal" due to the online retailer giving an unfair advantage to its retail arm or sellers who use its services in the Amazon UK Marketplace.,In particular, the probe will examine how Amazon uses third-party retailers' data and its criteria for access to the "Amazon Prime" service, which includes free deliveries. It will also look at how Amazon decides which company's product has the privilege of featuring in the instant "Buy Box" on the website's home page.,"Millions of people across the UK rely on Amazon's services for fast delivery of all types of products at the click of a button," said CMA general counsel Sarah Cardell. "This is an important area so it's right that we carefully investigate whether Amazon is using third-party data to give an unfair boost to its own retail business and whether it favours sellers who use its logistics and delivery services - both of which could weaken competition.",Bezos’ $500M Megayacht Stranded After Dutch Firm Abandons Bid to Dismantle Rotterdam Bridge3 July, 04:03 GMT,"Thousands of UK businesses use Amazon to sell their products and it is important they are able to operate in a competitive market," Cardell added. "Any loss of competition is a loss to consumers and could lead to them paying more for products, being offered lower quality items or having less choice.",Billionaire Amazon founder Jeff Bezos also owns the liberal US Washington Post newspaper. The company has been criticized for its treatment of warehouse staff and its resistance to recognizing trade unions.。

二 |
这项研究将AI职位定义为涉及AI工程及技术建设的岗位。LinkedIn美洲经济学负责人Kory Kantenga表示:目前劳动力市场上普遍认为,Z世代找工作非常困难。不过,这是有数据支撑的。据美国人口普查局和劳工统计局统计,22至27岁年轻工人的失业率为7.2%,同年龄段应届毕业生为5.7%,而全美整体失业率为4.1%。但LinkedIn报告的一个关键发现是,年轻工人正在AI就业市场中吃到大肉。
Kantenga直言:“看到他们如此强劲地抢占AI劳动力市场,确实令人惊讶。”数据显示,Z世代员工在两个高需求岗位。部署工程师(中位年薪19.9万美元)和AI工程师(中位年薪16.6万美元)的新聘人员中占比超过三分之二。千禧一代则占据了AI负责人岗位新员工的60%,该职位中位年薪高达23.6万美元。LinkedIn数据显示,AI职位发布数量正在飙升:虽然公司未披露具体数字,但2023至2024年间平台AI岗位发布量增长了14%,而2024至2025年间更是激增了156%。Kantenga表示,部分年轻员工正在“抓住机会”拿下高薪并“迈入领导岗位”。
三 | 他鼓励应届毕业生“抓住这些机遇”,同时“为未来可能的变化留出缓冲空间”。

四 | AI岗位薪酬竞争力强劲根据圣路易斯联邦储备银行数据,2026年第二季度25至34岁工人年收入中位数为60,320美元,35至44岁为74,672美元。AI岗位的薪资差距更为悬殊。LinkedIn对职位发布薪酬的分析显示,典型AI岗位的中位数年薪为17.7万美元,是非AI岗位(8万美元)的两倍多。Kantenga指出:“目前AI领域吸引了大量资本投入,为了抢夺人才,公司不得不大幅提高薪酬水平。”他还提到,AI岗位高薪的另一大原因是学历门槛较高。

五 |
91%的AI岗位从业者拥有学士或以上学位,高级职位的学历要求更高,近一半AI负责人岗位的新聘人员拥有研究生学历,20%拥有博士学位。Kantenga预测,AI就业市场将推高与AI相关学位的高学历专业人才薪资水平。但这也可能加剧薪酬不平等。没有相关学位或高等教育背景的工人会被高薪AI职业拒之门外,反而会拉开收入差距。女性没有吃到享AI行业的红利Kantenga指出,女性从AI就业增长中获得的红利远不如男性。LinkedIn数据显示,2025年AI岗位新员工中女性仅占26%,而非AI岗位中女性比例高达50%。
在薪酬最高的AI岗位中,女性占AI主管岗招聘的20%,AI总监岗26%,技术人员岗(MOTS)仅18%。而唯一女性与男性聘用率持平的是数据标注员,但这也是薪资最低的AI职业,中位年薪仅5.1万美元。领导力咨询公司Russell Reynolds 2025年2月的一份研究显示,女性在AI企业CEO及顶级技术岗中的占比仅10%。Kantenga总结:在AI公司的每一个层级,女性的代表性都更低。怎么进入AI行业对于希望入行的学生和年轻求职者,Kantenga的首要建议是攻读计算机科学学位。

六 | 近两年计算机科学毕业生在就业市场上面临挑战,他依旧认为这是进入AI领域的敲门砖。纽约联邦储备银行最新数据显示,截至2024年,应届计算机科学毕业生失业率已升至7%,高于应届生整体失业率。
但据全美大学与雇主协会报告,2026届计算机科学专业起薪预计达81,535美元,为所有专业中最高。除了学历,Kantenga强调,还要确保具备数据相关的工作经验。这些AI岗位需要你真正懂得如何高效准备和使用数据。如果工作经验有限,Kantenga建议,可以多参与AI副业项目,丰富作品集和展示你真正热爱的方向。不过,他还指出,并非所有年轻员工都对AI持积极态度。许多人仍在焦虑AI将如何影响自己的职业前景,也有人坦承自己对AI工作并不感兴趣。

七 | “一部分年轻人十分积极,将 AI 看作难得的职业机遇;但也有人心生顾虑,AI 会不会取代我的工作呢?”
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